Posts Tagged ‘Federation of Workers Councils and Unions in Iraq’

Victory for Iraqi Leather Industry Workers as Strikes Spread

Sunday, January 3rd, 2010

Thanks to our friend Ali Issa (formerly in Austin, now in New York) for the link to his blog, Iraq Left: On Iraqi Organizing and Movement Building Now, http://iraqleft.wordpress.com/

(The Federation of Workers Councils and Unions in Iraq is a left-led, independent labor federation that has had a lot of communication and solidarity with U.S. Labor Against the War.  The reference to the “Ba’athi move of banning ‘unrecognized’ unions” recalls Saddam Hussein’s edict banning public sector unions.  This was one of the few Saddam-era laws kept on the books by the U.S. occupation.)

January 2, 2010

After a 53-day strike (the longest in Iraq since 1931) won workers in the leather industry the release of long promised safety benefits and back wages, FWCUI-affiliated unions are at it again, this time organizing Baghdad cotton factory workers and announcing a strike for similar demands, now entering its 19th day. There is yet a another strike, this one in the industrial area of Nahrawan (east of Baghdad) at al-Thalal brick factory. This strike began on the 23rd of December. If these actions are any indication, organizing in the industrial sector is really catching fire in Iraq. In the face of such effective and uncompromising direct action, the Iraqi authorities –surprise, surprise—have stepped up their attempts to interfere, by “relocating” organizers to out of the way offices, or simply firing them. The most threatening of these attempts though, takes the form of planned union federation elections, which the FWCUI considers to be a sham meant only to confer legitimacy on the state-backed federation. This then may lead to the very Ba’athi move of banning of all ‘unrecognized’ unions.

Here’s an earlier post with background on the same subject.  Privatization is an issue everywhere:

November 26, 2009

The Baghdad based  Federation of Worker’s Councils and Unions in Iraq (FWCUI) has called for an expansion of the now 41 day-old leather industries strike, into other industries and sectors across Iraq. In their call (which you can read in the original Arabic here, and in English translation here) they cite numerous wage and condition-related grievances, but also emphasize what Iraqi labor unions have for decades been struggling against:  a 1987 law, enforced to this day, which prohibits worker organizing in the public sector, in addition to various economic initiatives which they see as threatening the public sector’s very existence. The FWCUI’s analysis also has a broader reach, and considers these moves an expression of the desire on the part of the Iraqi Government, multi-nationals, and the US-led occupation, to privatize nearly all Iraqi industry.

The agreement between America and the Iraqi Government Undermines the Will of Iraqi Society

Monday, December 15th, 2008
The agreement between America and the Iraqi Government Undermines the Will of Iraqi Society

by Falah Alwan, President Federation of Workers Councils and Unions in Iraq
December 5th, 2008

Since several months there was a preparation to sign what is referred to as a “Security Agreement” between America and Iraq.  This agreement is presented as an opportunity for Iraq to achieve sovereignty.  The political forces that endorse this “agreement” are presenting it as an agreement for the withdrawal of American forces in Iraq.

Before the political position is presented, the reality is that America and the authorities that support it, are trying to push through an agreement at a time when (Iraqi) society is busy trying to secure their daily bread and trying to deal with the lack of basic life necessities such as electricity, water, and medicine.  The forces of liberation are scattered at the moment and are unable to effectively stall this project and to instill the will of society which is the project of the immediate ending of the occupation.

The insistence on removing Iraq from the sanctions through this agreement is bad because Iraq was placed under sanctions by the United Nations in 1990 because of a “security threat in the area” and force was used against it  after the invasion of Kuwait.  So the countries that are placed under the sanctions are the countries that that are involved in threats and attacks.  There were several conditions on removing Iraq from sanctions  which were implemented and they were: the withdrawal from Kuwait and to make the borders official and to recognize the Kuwaiti government and  to repay debts and release prisoners.  All these conditions were met and yet the economic embargo continued to be enforced and subject the people to great pains.

What should fall under sanctions according to the UN documents is America, which occupied Iraq after a vicious military invasion formed a threat to the region.  Underneath the sound and fury which the US and the authorities in Iraq propoagating is the distortion of facts to pass the so called “security agreement.”

Since the agreement does call for the withdrawal of the forces of occupation, which has never been a force of stability.  On the contrary the bloody ethnic and religious infighting arrived with the  arrival of the (American) tanks.  So this agreement is the last link in the progress of the American project to transform Iraq into an arena where the American forces can run amok and create a perpetual threat to its security and peace.

What is occurring right now is not an agreement, because an agreement happens between two parties with equal will and freedom of choice.  For Iraq’s situation is that it is under American occupation and American tanks fill its streets, alleyways and villages.  So the agreement with America is nothing but an opportunity to provide legal justification for the permanent presence of the occupational forces.

There will not be any legitimate agreement, no with American or with another without the withdrawal of its forces from Iraq and the ending of the occupation because there is no peace with the entity that stole security from (Iraqi) society.

Despite the false claims and the distractions, the people have expressed their refusal to the agreement on several occasions – in demonstration, conferences and rallies and political positions.  The people have expressed all this despite the dangerous state of our security and despite the bombings that have been occurring. All the while, the political forces in the parliament and in the ministries are flip flopping and maneuvering for their own political gain.

The rejection of the agreement by the Federation of Workers’ Councils and Unions in Iraq, which represents tens of thousands of workers (whether members of supporters) is the most prominent formulation of the rejection of this agreement by the people.  This places their position in an official, publicized arena. And this is precisely the duty of the organization and federations and political forces that reject this (security) agreement.

We invite the forces which reject this agreement to place their opposition in the political arena to widen the public discourse and to transform the rejection of this agreement to an empowerment of the people – to exercise its will and to prevent the passing of this agreement, which is diametrically opposed to its interests, behind its back.

We ask the forces of resistance to the occupation to support the forces of rejection of this agreement in its stand against in approval.

Long live the will of the people.